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EPDM washers on roofing screws: sizes, bonding and installation

Why EPDM is used for roofing screw washers, how to choose 14, 16 or 19 mm washers, and how to tell a correctly driven screw from an over-driven one.

By the China Screw Factory engineering teamPublished 4 min read

Key takeaways

  • EPDM resists UV, ozone and temperature cycling far better than neoprene or PVC.
  • Bonded washers stay centred and cannot spin off during driving.
  • Correct driving compresses the rubber so it just reaches the edge of the steel backing.

The washer is the only thing between rain and the hole your screw just drilled. A good one lasts as long as the roof sheet.

Why EPDM

Ethylene propylene diene monomer rubber keeps its elasticity from about −40 °C to +120 °C and resists UV and ozone cracking. Cheap PVC or recycled rubber washers harden and split within a few years.

Bonded vs loose

We vulcanise the EPDM to a steel or stainless backing washer. Bonding keeps the rubber centred on the hole and stops it spinning off as the screw drives.

Washer size

Washer ODUse
14 mmSide lap and stitching screws
16 mmStandard roof sheet to purlin
19 mm and largerSandwich panels, fibre cement, translucent sheets

Reading the washer after driving

  • Under-driven: rubber not touching the sheet all round. Water will get in.
  • Correct: rubber compressed and just visible at the edge of the backing washer.
  • Over-driven: rubber squeezed out beyond the backing, sheet dimpled. The seal will fail early.

Use a screw gun with a depth-locating nosepiece to get it right every time.

EPDM washers on roofing screws: sizes, bonding and installation

Frequently asked questions

Can I buy EPDM washers separately?

Yes. We supply bonded washers in 12–25 mm OD, with galvanised, stainless or aluminium backing.

What colour EPDM should I choose?

Black is standard and has the best UV resistance. Grey is available to blend with light-coloured sheet.

Request for quotation

Request a quotation

Tell us the screw, size and quantity. A sales engineer replies within one business day with price, lead time and a sample offer.

  1. Within 1 business day: price, MOQ and lead time
  2. Within 7 days: free samples from production tooling
  3. After approval: production with lot test reports

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